CIT215 Typically, the ___ language is the only language understood by computers *Machine* The Decision ___ is frequently used in flow charts *Box* The inventor of the first mechanical adding machine was _______ Pascal *Blaise* The ____ level language does not go through interpreter, compiler and Assembler *low* The Language used to solve Computer mathematical Computations is termed as ___ *FORTRAN* Unsigned integers in C++ are Non-____ Numbers *Negative* The precise HTML tag for the largest heading is written as ____ * * A series of step-by-step instructions that provides a solution to a particular problem and directs the computer on what to do is referred to as a ___ *PROGRAM* One of the major strengths of a computer is its ability to repeat selected instructions with different ___________. *data* ____________Programs are those that perform specific computational tasks or data processing to solve user's problems *Application* An ___________is a prescribed set of well-defined rules or instructions for the solution of a problem in a finite number of steps *Algorithm* The ______________statement is simply a comment statement that provides information about the program or any of its segments to the programmer *REM* A set of variables with the same name and different subscripts is called an _________ *ARRAY* Errors in programs are usually called bugs and the process of removing errors in your programs is called__________________. *debugging* The need to represent instructions in one form of code or the other gave birth to the notion of Programming Language and the first form of these codes became what is called the _________ Language *Machine* In flowchart, the rectangular symbol represent _________ *Process* The first tag in any HTML document is written as ?** Translator which is used to convert codes of assembly language into machine language is termed as ______________ *Assembler* Higher-order functions are not built into the ___________ language *structural* In a flowchart, the diamond symbol implies a _________ *decision* The MathCad ______ is an Interpretive application capable of solving a wide range of mathematical and statistical problems *software* ________ unit retains processed information until it can be placed on output devices by output *memory* The ADA language is based on ___ *Pascal* Procedural languages contain systematic order of _____________ *Statements* Receiving section obtains information from _______devices *input* Dividing a program into functions and modules is one of main feature of ________ language *structural* computer is a device that can perform computations and make ___________ statements *logical* Main memory of computer is termed as _______ memory *primary* Open source operating system includes *Linux* Data which are not actively being used by particular units are placed on ___________ storage unit *secondary* Systems that make computers more convenient to use by users, application developers and system administrators etc. is termed as __________ system *operating* ____________ programming language has been fundamentally derived from the original C language which was published by B.W. Kernighan and D. M. Ritchie in 1978 *C++* HTML tags are surrounded by __________ type of brackets? *Angle* HTML is what type of language? *Markup* Ordinarily, the __ tag is used to display a picture in a HTML page. *img* Which of the following represents the acronym COBOL? Common Business Oriented Language The Bit is a ___ binary digit Typically, the programming language which is used to teach structured programming is the ___ FORTRAN Digits, letters and special symbols are known as Characters C++ uses the ___________ type of Code ASCII FORTRAN was developed by ______________ IBM Several related fields can be used to compose a ____________ record A particular machine language of a specific computer can be used on __ that computer only A group of related records is termed as __ File Which of the following is an Operating System? Linux Which of the following completes the set of a computer system? All of the options The complete computer programming is majorly comprised of: All the options _____ programs constitute the driving force behind 'tile operations of the Computer System System Which of the following options is not one of the basic principles of programming? None of the options Which of the following is not an advantage of a Machine Language? Totally machine-dependent The hierarchy of languages that is closer to the Machine Language is the ________ Language Assembly Mnemonic means a ______ aid memory ________ is specially designed to facilitate the use of the hardware and to make the Computer System function efficiently and run quickly. system The basic characteristic layers of a simple 4GL are the following EXCEPT: None of the options The following are the merits of Assembly Language: EXCEPT Assembly Language is machine-dependent A programming paradigm based on concept of "objects", which may contain attributes and code in form of procedures is called ? object oriented programming Variable declared outside of a function or a block is called global variable Which of the following is a mark -up language? HTML Which of the following is an object-oriented language? Java Essentially, the __ is a query Language SQL The following are iterative structures in Pascal: EXCEPT ? None of the options The attractive features of C++ is ? that the language offers good facilities for Object-Oriented Programming The network of sub-networks of computers across the world is called the _______ INTERNET The following are Web Browsers EXCEPT? Mozzarella Firefox Visual Basic is a tool that allows you to develop application in a ___ Graphical User Interface In Visual Basic, a variable name cannot be more than ________ characters 255 The variable that does not change the value during execution of program is _________ Constant In Visual Basic __________ is the extension to represent project file .vbp What is the output of the following code?A=[0 0 0; 0 9 0; 1 2 3]; nnz[A] Error MathCad is a very powerful tool capable of doing the following, EXCEPT ? None of the options