Question FBQ1 : --------- is the process of sending out and receiving messages through the air by a scientific method called electromagnetic waves. Answer: Broadcasting Question FBQ2 : If what happens now is delayed and reported a few days after it has happened, it becomes ------------ news Answer: Stale Question FBQ3 : The two primary programme ___________ are studio and outside of studio Answer: Locations Question FBQ4 : The nature of the ___________ determines the location of programme production Answer: Programme Question FBQ5 : Radio is invented by Gugielmo __________ Answer: Marconi Question FBQ6 : The period between 1953 to 1960 was and has been regarded as the -------- age of Television. Answer: Golden Question FBQ7 : A medium that blends pictures with sound to produce a communication experience exhibited on the screen is referred to as an ______ medium Answer: audio-visual Question FBQ8 : Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) was established in the year ____________ Answer: 1978 Question FBQ9 : Voice of Nigeria (VON) was set up in the year____________ Answer: 1990 Question FBQ10 : The Nigerian radio network that brands itself as the largest in Africa is __________ Answer: Radio Nigeria Question FBQ11 : Broadcasting deregulated in Nigeria occurs in the year____________ Answer: 1992 Question FBQ12 : The studio equipment used for voice magnification is the ____________ Answer: Microphone Question FBQ13 : The media content that provides accurate account of events of public interest is called ------------ Answer: News Question FBQ14 : A written piece for radio is called ______ Answer: Bulletin Question FBQ15 : A written piece for television is called ______ Answer: Script Question FBQ16 : The three basic and broad purposes of broadcasting include: information, education and ----- Answer: Entertainment Question FBQ17 : The mass medium that is considered the most effective for mobilization of rural dwellers for participation in a general election is ______________ Answer: Radio Question FBQ18 : The ____________region pioneered television broadcasting in Nigeria? Answer: Western Question FBQ19 : The body that issues out licenses to broadcast outfits in Nigeria is ________ Answer: National Broadcasting Commission Question FBQ20 : Lavaliere is an example of ________ Answer: Microphone Question FBQ21 : Qualities or criteria that assist in deciding what to publish/broadcast or not is called ____________ Answer: News values Question FBQ22 : A reporter’s assigned area of responsibility is called ________- Answer: Beat Question FBQ23 : ____ is the commonest audio-visual medium. Answer: Television Question FBQ24 : Presenters who give accounts of a series of events in a sequential and orderly manner are called ------- Answer: Narrators Question FBQ25 : The ability to pronounce words distinctly and clearly is called ----- Answer: Diction Question FBQ26 : All shots taken during programme production from which the director selects suitable ones for use during editing is technically called ----- Answer: Rushes Question FBQ27 : The media content that is considered the commonest is the ___________ Answer: News Question FBQ28 : The news value is based on the assumption that “all news sources are equal but some are more equal than others” is _______________ Answer: Prominence Question FBQ29 : The news value emphasises that “the nearer the event, the more newsworthy it comes” is ____________ Answer: Proximity Question FBQ30 : The news value that is based on the assumption that “the stronger the contrast between the points of view, the greater the impact and interest” is ___________ Answer: Conflict Question FBQ31 : The relevance of a story to an audience’s life is called ------- Answer: Impact Question FBQ32 : The ability of the news item to reach the people on time refers to ------ Answer: Timeliness Question FBQ33 : The medium of mass communication that is the most ubiquitous is _______ Answer: Radio Question FBQ34 : The _________ is the boss of a production project Answer: producer Question FBQ35 : The _____________ controls the studio once the director goes in the control room to start the production Answer: floor manager Question FBQ36 : _______ is the name of the room where the technical director stay Answer: control room Question FBQ37 : The ________ writes a TV script? Answer: Scriptwriter Question FBQ38 : A television document which gives detail description of the programme idea and comes up with the storyline is called the ------- Answer: master script Question FBQ39 : In broadcast parlance, the full meaning of OBV is ______________ Answer: Outside Broadcast Van Question FBQ40 : A journalist should not copy in whole or parts of other people's work without attribution and/or consent explains the ethical concern known as ____________ Answer: Plagiarism Question FBQ41 : Broadcasting appeals mostly to our sense of ____________________ Answer: Hearing Question FBQ42 : Broadcast messages that expose a person to hatred, ridicule or contempt constitute ________________ Answer: Defamation Question FBQ43 : The law forbids broadcasting of any classified matter without government’s authorisation is ______________________ Answer: Official Secrets Question FBQ44 : Any broadcast piece that incites or causes discontent or rebellion against a government constitutes ---------- Answer: Sedition Question FBQ45 : Defamation by writing is known as _______________ Answer: Libel Question FBQ46 : Defamation by speaking is known as _______________ Answer: Slander Question FBQ47 : The press is absolutely free in Nigeria. TRUE/FALSE ________________? Answer: FALSE Question FBQ48 : The press is absolutely free in America. TRUE/FALSE _______________? Answer: FALSE Question FBQ49 : Radio is a good example of an audio-visual medium. TRUE/FALSE _____________? Answer: FALSE Question FBQ50 : A television script must be written for the ear and not the eye. TRUE/FALSE ________________? Answer: FALSE Question MCQ1 : --------- is the process of sending out and receiving messages through the air using electromagnetic waves Answer: Broadcasting Question MCQ2 : One of these persons is not among the production team. Answer: The general manager Question MCQ3 : Another name production team is ----- Answer: technical crew Question MCQ4 : One of these is a characteristic of broadcasting. Answer: Life Span Question MCQ5 : Broadcast messages are transformed into electronic signals in the ------- Answer: Studio Question MCQ6 : One of the following is not a generic function of the broadcast media Answer: News Question MCQ7 : Initiating a programme could come from each of the following except: Answer: Guesses Question MCQ8 : Which of these is a major determinant of programme objectives? Answer: Expectations of the station’s audience Question MCQ9 : Every production in the broadcast medium is designed to satisfy three major interests. They include the following except: Answer: Accommodate public opinion Question MCQ10 : Inability to separate objects from their shadows cast in the background is as a result of -----------. Answer: Poor lightening Question MCQ11 : To allow performers free movement without obstruction, the space for performance should be ------------ Answer: Adequate Question MCQ12 : Radio involves the process by which messages are sent through ----- Answer: electrical waves. Question MCQ13 : Who invented the electric telegraph? Answer: Samuel Morse Question MCQ14 : The Greek word “tele” from which ‘television’ was derived stands for ------- Answer: Distance Question MCQ15 : The last period in the development of television which spanned between 1948 and 1952 is commonly referred to as …… Answer: The formative years Question MCQ16 : Ability to combine sights and sound is an exclusive advantage of Answer: Television Question MCQ17 : In what year was the Radio Distribution System introduced in Nigeria? Answer: 1933 Question MCQ18 : ------ is the transmission of open access signals from a radio or television source to receiving sets at home. Answer: Broadcasting Question MCQ19 : It transcends the boundaries of space and time, and also leaps across illiteracy barriers. Which of these media of mass communication is best described above? Answer: Radio Question MCQ20 : Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of radio? Answer: Radio appeals to the eyes and other human faculties, particularly the imagination Question MCQ21 : A bulletin is for radio, as ------ is for television. Answer: Script Question MCQ22 : What time is prime time in television scheduling in Nigeria? Answer: 8pm-10pm Question MCQ23 : Which of these is not television studio equipment? Answer: mixing console Question MCQ24 : When did radio actually make its debut in Nigeria? Answer: December 1, 1935 Question MCQ25 : A television control room equipment include the following, except: Answer: microphones Question MCQ26 : Which medium of mass communication would you consider as the most glamorous? Answer: Television Question MCQ27 : If you are approached to prescribe one singular medium that is most effective for rural mobilization, what would your answer be? Answer: Radio Question MCQ28 : When was the Western Nigeria Broadcasting Service (WNBS) established? Answer: October, 1959 Question MCQ29 : In what year was the Eastern Nigeria Broadcasting Service (ENBS) established? Answer: 1960 Question MCQ30 : In what year was the Broadcasting Company of Northern Nigeria? Answer: 1962 Question MCQ31 : One of these is not a Types of Outside Broadcast. Answer: Distance broadcast Question MCQ32 : In what year was the Nigerian Broadcasting Service (NBS) established? Answer: 1950 Question MCQ33 : Which of these is not a type of script? Answer: Mechanical script Question MCQ34 : Where does the technical director stay? Answer: Control room Question MCQ35 : In what year was broadcasting deregulated in Nigeria? Answer: 1992 Question MCQ36 : Writing for television is called ---- Answer: Scripting Question MCQ37 : Which of these was not among the first set of radio and television stations to be issued with licence of operation in Nigeria? Answer: Minaj System Television, Obosi Question MCQ38 : Broadcasting is the process of sending out and receiving messages through the air by a scientific method called -------- Answer: electromagnetic waves Question MCQ39 : The Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) was established in what year? Answer: 1978 Question MCQ 40 : Broadcasting in Nigeria began as an experiment by the -------------- Answer: BBC Question MCQ 41 : Another name for monochrome cameras is ------ Answer: black-and-white cameras Question MCQ 42 : Monochrome camera has how many pick-up tube to which lights from the lens are directed? Answer: One Question MCQ43 : One of these is not a basic type of studio lighting? Answer: View lighting Question MCQ44 : Which of these is not a type of microphone? Answer: Impersonal microphone Question MCQ45 : What studio equipment is used to regulate and modulate signals? Answer: Console Question MCQ46 : The two most important sections in radio productions are Answer: Studio and control room Question MCQ47 : Qualities or criteria that assist in deciding what to publish/broadcast or not is called -------------- Answer: News values Question MCQ48 : Persons whose major work is to entertain the station’s audience by playing music of various classes and forms at the station is called _____ Answer: Disc Jockey Question MCQ49 : Another name for an anchor man in broadcast announcing is ------------ Answer: Moderator Question MCQ50 : Presenters who give accounts of a series of events in a sequential and orderly manner are called -------. Answer: Narrators