MAC115 The two aspects of human language are biological and ____ aspects *Social* In the taxonomy of traditional media in Africa, wooden drum belongs to idiophones but Deer horn belongs to ____ hardware. *Aerophones* An example of iconographic class in the taxonomy of traditional African media is Flag. True or False ____? *True* The main channel of verbal communication is ____ *Language* Language is a structured system of ____ produced based on linguistic rules. *Symbols* There is no limit to the use of human language. True or False ___? *True* Who rely more on non-verbal communication between the adults and the children when verbal and non-verbal are in conflict? ___ *The adults* _________ is a set of arbitrary symbols, matched with meaning and used by a group of people for communication *Language* If delivering speech is a form of verbal communication, then singing is a form of ___ communication. *Verbal* Waiving hand is a substitution for saying _____ *Goodbye* Yawning is a substitution for gaining energy to continue working. True or false ___? *False* Wriggle, fidget, finger-tap, and arm flail body in motion constitute ______ communication *Gestural* Verbal communication possesses the characteristics of ______ *Language* ____ means the use of designs or pastes to deliver messages, information, and warnings, stir up joy, or sorrow in and among people *Pigmentation* If black colour is used to communicate mourning then ____ colour is used to communicate danger. *Red* _____ colour is used to communicate purity or simplicity. *White* The ability to talk about an event that is far away in space and time is described as ___ *Displacement* Visual communication can be grouped into colour and ____ *Appearance* _______ reduces ambiguity and enhances the accuracy of message perception. ' *Repetition* Ghanaians are mostly very ____ in complexion *Dark* Lace materials of various brands, quality and colours are more commonly used in the ____ part of Nigeria *Western* in Nigeria, velvet material (Akwa-Oche) is associated with the south-south and _____ geographical zones *south-east* Babaringa or Kaftan is associated with the ___ ethnic group *Hausa/Fulani* The Abeti-aja (dog ear-shaped cap) is common among the ____ people *Yoruba* ____ pepper is used to signifies long lasting relationships as used in traditional marriage in Nigeria. *Alligator* ____ are media on which sound is produced through the vibration of membranes. *Membranophones* ____ can be used to communicate quarrel and settlement. *Broom* ___ is the oldest musical instrument. *Drum* Wooden drum is an example of____ instrumental device of communication. *Idiophones* ___ is referred to in Yoruba as Agogo; Igbo, Ngbirigba; Ibibio, Nkanika; and Hausa, Kararraw *Bell* Dundun is a form of talking drum in Yoruba land. True or false ___? *True* A hunter who carries a gun with a palm frond label clearly tells the villagers that he has____ *Shooting Star* The talking drum that is usually beaten during hunters’ festival in Yoruba land is ____ *Agere* _______ is the oldest musical instrument *Drum* ______ is used to signify that no one should visit the stream. *Rainbow* Communication is a process by which a sender passes information to the ____ Decoder involves contacting, relaying and transferring of ____ from people, groups and communities to others All of the options Which of these is not a component of communication Interest All components of communication centre on _____ Message “Emotions recollected in tranquillity” is also regarded as ____ Poetry Traditional African communication is a ____ system of communication, which pervades all aspects of rural African life complex What sign do farmers use to signify the first to get to a meeting point? leaves Which of the following is not among the uniqueness of African communication system? The message reach heterogeneous audiences simultaneously Indigenous communication is steeped in traditional _____ culture African communication systems are an integral part of the socio-cultural heritage of ____ Africans Which of the following is not a communication function? None of the options Which of the Following is a characteristic of African communication? Channel credibility The most common form of communication in the African traditional communication system is ____ Interpersonal Language is systematic, ordered and ______ Preserved The correspondence between sound and meaning of language is determined by ______ Culture One important thing about African’s traditional communication is that ____ All of the options Effectiveness in communication can be measured by all except one of the following None of the options ____ is second only to face in communicating emotions Voice It is argued that mass media are strong in creating awareness but weak in ___ Persuading people to adopt change A type of non-verbal communication used during transactions include All of the options Culture is necessary for ------ a healthy society ___ is the dissemination of cultural and artistic product for the purpose of preserving the heritage of the post Cultural promotion Socialization is the provision of a common ___ which enables people to operate as effective members of the society in which they live. Fund of knowledge ________ are used primarily by religious organisations to summon members to prayers and services Bell Ceremonies celebrated in Africa include Naming, wedding and _______ Funerals Demonstrative communication include ______ and _______ Music, signal ______ is mostly used to get attention, opening as well as to announce, closing and break-time Bell Traditional media is characterised with force and ____ Credibility The ___, ___ and ___ amongst others could reveal the speakers’ linguistic group or mother tongue tone, intonation and sound production visual communication channels include ______ All of the options _________ are appliances of instrumental sound in traditional channels of communication. Gongs Musical instruments in African communication include____________ All of the options Participants in a communication system can act both as ____ and ____ Recipient and disseminator It is necessary to integrate ___ and ___ system of communication for development purposes Traditional and modern African communication system usefulness is in conveying messages to people out of reach of ____ channel Exogenous