Logic, theoretical physics, statistics, algebra have something in common and they are and all regarded as _________ science *formal* Mathematics deals with social institutions and society? TRUE OR FALSE. *FALSE* Religion believes that the universe is governed by ________ laws *spiritual* Observations that are made with the aid of instruments is called _____ observation *Indirect* ___________ explains how things are related or their common properties *Theory* Your dead body when discovered in the next eight hundred years, for instance, will be regarded as _______________ *Fossil* Another name for doctrine of fixed species is ___________________ *Creationism* The theory of spontaneous generation was disproved by ________ *Louis Pasteur* Laws of nature exists simply because natural phenomena are_____________ in character *Uniform* _______is the third step of scientific method *Hypothesis formulation* ______________ is the name given to the procedures of doing science *Scientific Methods* Another name for basic science is_____________ *Pure science* Among ancient Africans the __________ of Mali were reputed for their vast knowledge of astronomy *Dogon* ____________is the author of "Elements of Geometry"? *Euclid* Democritus believed that everything is achieved by combination of______________ *Atoms* ________________introduced inductive reasoning to scientific and philosophical discourses *Socrates* The Babylonian unit of length was_______________ *Finger* The Greek father of modern medicine is____________ *Hippocrates* Love of wisdom is said to be the etymological meaning of_____________ *Philosophy* In scientific method hypothesis is tested during ___________________ *Experimentation* The Latin word for knowledge is __________ *Scientia* Subtraction, addiction, multiplication, etc are rules of _________________ *Mathematics* The doctrine that each species of living things was created by God is called_____________ *Creationism* The explanation that individuals with superior physical or behavioural attributes might have an edge in survival battle is known as_________________ *Natural selection* _____________ is rested on a scientific law known as the Law of uniformity of nature *Induction* The force which pulls every object in the universe toward every other object in the universe is called__________________ *Gravitation* _______________ is the name which the ancient Greeks gave the Egyptian greatest physician of the ancient time *God of medicine* The Babylonian gods lived in____________ *Heaven* The type of writing invented by ancient Egyptians is called ________ *Hieroglyphics* ____________ is often referred as the father of western philosophy *Thales* The Pythagorean theory is named after _________________ *Pythagoras* The atomic theory was invented by______________ *Leucipus* Aquinas regarded __________________as the source of all knowledge *God* Einstein held that the only absolute unchanging quantity in the universe was _________ of light *Speed* The only single surviving species of hominids is the____________________ *Homo sapiens* What is the name given a type of science that utilises theories, rules and concepts? Formal science What name do we give to science when it is defined with reference to science lecturers you know as well as other experts in the field? Science as an institution Why do you think scientists cannot investigate spirits? They cannot be observed My guess that the antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV patients can also be deployed successfully in the treatment of cancer is called what in the chain of scientific method? Hypothesis formulation What do we call a hypothesis confirmed through experimentation? Theory What is the name given to George Cuvier’s effort to explain the changes which fossils undergo? Catastrophism What name do you give to a theory that was true some 1000 years ago and is still true today whether in America, Africa or Australia? Natural law Give an example of objects that cannot be perceived by the senses. Angels The fact that scientific claims can be verified by others adopting the same method is proof of what in science? Objectivity Which of these is not a type of scientific observation? Octagonal observation “Why is the weather hot today instead of cold?” is an example of what in scientific steps Definition of problem Which step of the scientific method is concerned with guessing? Hypothesis formulation What is the mark of a good theory? Its predictive value Who disproved the theory of spontaneous generation? Louis Pasteur ___ science has deductive character Formal Which of these is true of theory? It can become obsolete How many days does it take the earth to complete one revolution around the sun? 365 Which of these is not a manifestation of man's creative capacity? Procreation Which of these is not a factor in the development of man from apelike creature? Development of sex organs Falsifiability as a scientific attitude is credited to ___ Karl Popper Which of these is not an example of science in application? Mathematics Which of the following consists of man’s earliest natural tools? Hands and teeth Which of these is not among the spirit of inquiry? Pursuit of wealth From who did the Islamic scholars borrow the idea of Zero? Hindu Mathematicians Fire was discovered during which age? Stone age The traditional explanation of reality does not involve which of these? Causality Who first propounded the theory of universal gravitation? Isaac Newton Which of these is not among the great groups of organisms? Insects Which of these is the naturalist who independently arrived at theory of evolution at the same time with Darwin? Alfred Wallace Which of the following is not a rule of Mathematics? Triangulation _______________branch of science studies objects and phenomena which can be observed through any of the senses Empirical science The religious centres of Kingdom of Egypt were administered by who? Priest-scholars In which country was the lunar calendar invented? Egypt Who pioneered the division of day into hour? Babylonians To whom do we attribute the critical tradition of medicine? Anaximander