FBQ1: The precipitation recorder has a collecting area of________ cm2 Answer: Two hundred FBQ2: Solar energy is the electromagnetic energy emitted by the_______ Answer: Sun FBQ3: ________is the transfer of heat energy from one substance to another or within a substance Answer: Conduction FBQ4: ________is the measurable amount of moisture in the air of the lower atmosphere. Answer: Humidity FBQ5: The hygrothermograph independently is used in measuring Temperature and _______ Answer: Relative humidity FBQ6: ______________has more kinds of trees than any other area in the world Answer: Tropical rainforest FBQ7: Wind normally has direction, which indicators could you used as a climatologist_______ Answer: Smoke stacks FBQ8: ______is found mainly at airports, seaports and other open areas such as mountain roads where a very visual indication of the wind is needed Answer: Wind socks FBQ9: Direct solar radiation is measured by means of ________, the receiving surface of which are arranged to be normal to the solar direction Answer: Pyrheliometers FBQ10: _______ invented a rudimentary water thermometer in 1593 Answer: Galileo FBQ11: ________ hurricane is referring to the hurricane with maximum sustained wind speeds exceeding 249km/h Answer: Category 5 FBQ12: Precipitation made up of smaller drops of water is called__________ Answer: Mist FBQ13: Ice particles smaller than 5 millimetres in diameter are called_______ Answer: Sleet FBQ14: Hail round pellets of ice larger than 5 millimetres in diameter are called_________ Answer: Hailstones FBQ15: _____ the term is used for those organisms that have a mechanism for regulating their body temperature Answer: Homoeothermic FBQ16: Globalization and climate change has been traced to the_____ Answer: Greenhouse gases FBQ17: The most convectional measurement unit of precipitation accepted worldwide_____ Answer: Millimetres FBQ18: ________can best described the climate of a general region Answer: Mesoclimatology FBQ19: ______________ is the falling in a liquid and solid state Answer: Precipitation FBQ20: __is the layer of the atmosphere that is responsible for the absorption of the ultraviolet radiation Answer: Stratosphere FBQ21: ____leads to the depletion of the ozone layer, which brings about climate change Answer: Flurocarbon FBQ22: The heat source of our planet is the sun, which ways do heat is been transfer through objects____ Answer: Conduction FBQ23: ___and ____ affect the planning, design, construction, maintenance and performance of infrastructure, throughout its service life Answer: Weather and Climate FBQ24: The_______ believes that global warming is largely attributable to an increase in the levels of CO2 in the atmosphere Answer: United Nation FBQ25: ______ efficiency is use to identity the most fuel efficient route and a' just in time' steady running strategy is applied to keep the engine load at a minimum Answer: Trip FBQ26: _______ climatology is the study of climate as related to human history and thus focuses only on the last few thousand years Answer: Historical FBQ27: _____is the expected mean and variability of the weather conditions for a particular location, season, and time of day Answer: Climate FBQ28: _______is undoubtedly the most important climatic element Answer: Temperature FBQ29: ______is the climatic element that transports heat and moisture into a region Answer: Wind FBQ30: ________climatology typically orients itself in terms of geographic regions Answer: Descriptive FBQ31: ______is a global coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon. Answer: El NiƱo-Southern Oscillation FBQ32: The ______is an equatorial travelling pattern of anomalous rainfall that is planetary in scale Answer: Madden-Julian Oscillation FBQ33: A tropical _____is composed of a system of thunderstorms that shows a cyclonic rotation around a central core or eye Answer: Cyclone FBQ34: Cloud climatology also includes such phenomena as _____and____ Answer: Fog, Thunderstorms FBQ35: Descriptive climatology typically orients itself in terms of geographic region, it is often referred to as_____ climatology Answer: Regional MCQ1: Piche evaporation meter is used in measuring _______ Answer: Cloud cover MCQ2: The hygrothermograph independently used in measuring________ Answer: Temperature &RH MCQ3: The precipitation recorder has a collecting area of ______ cm2 Answer: 200 MCQ4: Important characteristics of rainguage are the following except______ Answer: Longranage MCQ5: Which among the following depict unit of measurement of wind speed____ Answer: Mph MCQ6: The following are equipment of standard metrological station excepts_____ Answer: Conicalflask MCQ7: Climatology is the long-time study of what______ Answer: Atmosphere MCQ8: The term climate implies an average record of almost________ years Answer: 30 to 35 MCQ9: climatology treats the same atmospheric processes as ______ Answer: Meteorology MCQ10: The climate is often described in terms of the mean values of meteorological variables such as_______________ Answer: Temperature MCQ11: what do you consider to be one of the approaches involves in study of climatology____ Answer: Paleoclimatology MCQ12: Which among the following best described the term precipitation______ Answer: Falling in a liquid and solid state MCQ13: What is the most convectional measurement unit of precipitation accepted worldwide_______ Answer: Millimeters MCQ14: Which of the following will be regarded as one of the types of climatology__________ Answer: Physical MCQ15: Microclimatology can best be describe the climate of a general region __________ Answer: True MCQ16: The following are various climate indices except ________ Answer: VARIABILITY MCQ17: Hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are tropical cyclones with maximum sustained wind speed exceeding ____ km/h Answer: 119 MCQ18: In the western north pacific ,what is weather phenomenon which denote the maximum sustained wind speed______ Answer: Typhoons MCQ19: Where did tropical cyclones occur recently_______ Answer: Nargis MCQ20: Which of the following serves as one of the components that divided the atmosphere_____ Answer: Stratosophere MCQ21: The following are composition of the atmosphere except_________ Answer: Calcium, nitrogen MCQ22: _______and embankment can reduce the possibility of water overflowing into nearby river which tend to regulate the of the atmosphere. Answer: Vegetation MCQ23: what other methods can be used in structuring the atmosphere in your study____ Answer: Temerature gradient MCQ24: The following are all degree of ionzation of the atmosphere except_______ Answer: Lithosphere MCQ25: The heat source of our planet is the sun, in which ways do heat is been transfer through objects______ Answer: conduction MCQ26: The trosposhere is extends to about_______ miles Answer: 7 MCQ27: The troposphere ,stratosphere, mesosphere, exosphere, extends about and beyond respectively______ miles Answer: 7,20,80,400 MCQ28: which layer of the atmosphere is responsible for absorbing the ultraviolet radiation__________________ Answer: stratosophere MCQ29: What do you think among the mentioned compounds thus leads to the depleting the ozone layer________________ Answer: flourocarbon MCQ30: Climate is sometimes referred to as what weather for a given area______ Answer: Average MCQ31: Which of the following does not described element of weather and climate_______ Answer: Soil MCQ32: The knowledge of measuring and recording weather and climatic elements is important to the if individuals except ____relief Answer: Fog MCQ33: Which of the following factors best influence weather and climate______ Answer: Relief MCQ34: The following is an instruments used in measuring wind speed______ Answer: Anemometer MCQ35: Wind normally has direction, which indicators could you used as a climatologist____ Answer: Smokestacks