MCQ1: Since around _____ rate of global sea level rise (GSLR) have accelerated and are now about 3.5mm [0.15inches) per year Answer: 1870 MCQ2: Two thirds of the world’s largest cities are located in low-lying coastal areas and increasing sea levels could submerge the land on which an estimated _____ to 760million people are living Answer: 470 million MCQ3: A member of island nations _____ are already submerged at risk of total destruction Answer: 11 of the Solomon island MCQ4: Higher temperatures measures the possibility of heat-related injury and _____ Answer: Death MCQ5: Climate change has been linked to increase _____ worldwide Answer: political instability MCQ6: When food prices rose sharply in 2007-2008, dozens of so-called “food riots” caused casualties in the following except Answer: Argentina, Cameroon, Haiti and India MCQ7: Water and vector borne diseases are also projected to increase as insects and other carriers moved into higher _____ Answer: Latitude MCQ8: By _____ 30% to 50% of worlds land and marine animal species may be extinct Answer: 2100 MCQ9: As many as _____ people rely on the fish that live in local reefs as their primary protein source Answer: 1 billion MCQ10: Changes in land use also have the potential to be an important factor in reducing _____ Answer: carbon emission MCQ11: The term ‘solar ultraviolet radiation’ is defined as Answer: the energy emitted by the sun in the form of magnetic waves MCQ12: Despite the small radiation amount in the UV spectral range such fluxes are responsible for several important _____ Answer: photo-biological and photo-chemical effects MCQ13: Ozone (03) is a colourless gas just like oxygen (02) but it has _____ Answer: none of the options MCQ14: Normal ozone concentration is between Answer: 300-350 D.U MCQ15: The ozone layer is basically naturally occurring gas in the region of _____ Answer: Stratosphere MCQ16: The ozone layer is a layer in earth’s atmosphere which contain Answer: high concentration of ozone (03) MCQ17: Over 91% of the ozone in earth’s _____ is present here Answer: Atmosphere MCQ18: Sixty per cent of ozone depletion occurs through _____ system Answer: N2O MCQ19: Natural chlorine contributes only to very little to _____ destruction Answer: O3 MCQ20: NMSC means Answer: Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer MCQ21: The following resources is under threat from a range of anthropogenic drivers in the global biodiversity except Answer: environmental change MCQ22: Base on IPCC criteria, an estimation that more than 95% observed impacting oon biodiversity change are principally caused by one of the following Answer: climate change MCQ23: An information on the impact of climate change on biodiversity has two main sources which are Answer: detect impact and modeled projection of future impact MCQ24: As the world warms, sea leave rises because Answer: All of the options MCQ25: Since it is difficult to link any single event directly to climate change, rising of temperature means Answer: that the atmosphere can hold more water vapour MCQ26: The world have warmed since the year Answer: 19th century MCQ27: Climate change is the subject of how weather pattern change over decade or _____ Answer: longer time MCQ28: Climate change significantly affects many natural habits and put many species at _____ Answer: higher risk MCQ29: Some scientist predict that the earth is headed for the six mass extinction event in history in the year _____ Answer: 2050 MCQ30: As the scientist predict world extinction in year above, coral could be entirely extinct too by the same year because _____ Answer: as many as million people rely in the flesh MCQ31: The energy demand in reducing GHG emission appears to be one of the following Answer: conservation and inovation MCQ32: Change in land have the potentiial to be an important factors in reducing carbon emission Answer: True MCQ33: The burning of tropical forest in the year 2000 – 2005 accounted for 7% to 14% of all the anthropogenic C02 emission Answer: True MCQ34: Some scientist claim that geo-enginerring in the world climate system is a possible solution to mitigate climate change Answer: absolutely true MCQ35: Through the accelerated diffusion, the fourth generation is called _____ Answer: nuclear power FBQ1: _____ is a change which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activities that alters the composition of the global atmosphere Answer: Climate FBQ2: Daily air is mainly composed of ----- (78i.08% in volume, oxygen 20.95%) argon (0.93% in volume) and lesser extent Carbon dioxide (380 ppm or 0.038% in volume Answer: Nitrogen FBQ3: _____ is the highly complex system consisting of five major component Answer: The climate system FBQ4: The climate system consist of the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the crysphere, the litosphere and the _____ Answer: Biosphere FBQ5: _____ issues can be defined as an event, idea, opinion or topic in a given subject that is relevant to the present day Answer: Contemporary FBQ6: Climate change, pollution, violence, security & well being are examples of _____ Answer: Contemporary issues FBQ7: Currently there are _______ million people who do not have enough to eat Answer: 795 FBQ8: The United Nation report that by the beginning of the 21st century an estimated _______ million people over the age of 15 were consuming drug globally Answer: 185 FBQ9: Corruption is a major cause of poverty considering how it affect the _______ the most eroding political and economical development, democracy and more Answer: Poor FBQ10: Without the necessary education and _______ for employment many people particularly 15 to 24 years old struggle to get jobs and create a proper thing for themselves and their families Answer: Skills FBQ11: The U.N. is a perfect example of preventing the lack of _______ and well being that is a serious global issues Answer: Security FBQ12: The U.N is working towards increasing the well being of _______ throughout the world Answer: People FBQ13: Violent can be found in the social culture and _______ aspects of the world Answer: Economic FBQ14: Polluition is one of the most difficult _______ issue to combat as the umbrella term refer to ocean litter, pesticides and fertilizer air and noise pollution Answer: Global FBQ15: Clean water is essential for _______ but more than one billion people dont have access to clean water due to pollution from toxic substances, sewage or industrial waste Answer: Human FBQ16: More than _______ million children throughout the global that are of the age to be in primary education are not enrolled in school Answer: 72 FBQ17: The global temperatures are rising and we estimated to increase from 2.6 degrees celsius to _______ degree celsius by 2100 Answer: 4.8 FBQ18: A green house is a _______ with walls and roof mainly of transparent materials such as glass in which plants requiring regulated climate conditions are grown Answer: Structure FBQ19: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) describes the build-up of _______ gases in the atmosphere during the 20th century as resulting from the growing use of energy and expansion of the global economy Answer: Greenhouse FBQ20: According to the WMO, the build-up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere alters the _______ balance of the atmosphere Answer: Radiative FBQ21: Greenhouse effect can be defined as the _______ of incoming and outgoing radiation that warms the earth Answer: Exchange FBQ22: Short wave radiation passes through the atmosphere where as long wave _______ radiation emmitted by the warm surface of the earth is being partially absorbed by a number of trace gases in the atmosphere Answer: Terrestrial FBQ23: The earth receives energy through radiation from the _______ Answer: Sun FBQ24: GHGs play an important role of _______ heart, maintaining the earth's temperature at a level that can sustain life Answer: Trapping FBQ25: Without the greenhouse effect, the earth would be approximately to _______0c lower than it is today Answer: 33 FBQ26: Climate change is the subject of how weather patterns change over _______ or longer Answer: Decades FBQ27: In recent centuries, human have contributed to an increase armospheric GHG as a result of increased fossil fuel burning and _______ Answer: Deforestation FBQ28: The rise in GHG is the primary cause of _______ over the last century Answer: global warming FBQ29: Climate change takes place due to natural and _____ influence Answer: Human FBQ30: Change in the amount of energy emitted by the Sun is a prime candidate as a cause of _____ Answer: climate variability FBQ31: It has been known for many centuries that the face of the sun exhibit dark patches sunspot and that the number of sunspots varies with a family regular cycle of around _____ years Answer: 11 FBQ32: Explosive volcanic eruption can inject large _____ of dust and gas, sulphur dioxide, high into the atmosphere Answer: Qualities FBQ33: The volcanic pollution results in _____ reduction in the stream of solar energy as it passes through the upper layers of the atmosphere, reflecting a significant amount back out to space Answer: Substantial FBQ34: Evidence for a warming world come from _____ independent climate indicators from high up in the atmosphere to the depths of the oceans Answer: Multiple FBQ35: Scientists from all over the world have independently verified this evidence many times that the world has warmed since the 19th _____ is unequivocal Answer: Century